How this was checked

Who the AI Act applies to, inside and outside the EU

Verified · last checked Settled, with the evidence a claim at this level needs.

The EU AI Act applies to providers placing AI systems on the market or putting them into service in the Union, or placing general-purpose AI models on the market in the Union, whether those providers are established in the Union or in a third country; to deployers of AI systems established or located in the Union; to providers and deployers established or located in a third country where the output produced by the AI system is used in the Union; to importers and distributors of AI systems; to product manufacturers placing an AI system on the market or putting it into service together with their product under their own name or trademark; to authorised representatives of providers not established in the Union; and to affected persons located in the Union.

At a glance

The statement laid out, in its own words. The statement above and its sources are what count.

Who the regulation applies to

WhoWhen
Providers of AI systems and general-purpose AI modelsThey place them on the market or put them into service in the Union, wherever they are established
Deployers of AI systemsThey are established or located in the Union
Providers and deployers in a third countryThe output produced by the AI system is used in the Union
Importers and distributors of AI systems-
Product manufacturersThey place an AI system on the market or put it into service with their product under their own name or trademark
Authorised representatives of providers not established in the Union-
Affected personsThey are located in the Union
Kind of evidence
documentarySettled by a first-hand source, quoted below with the day it was read.

The evidence

1. This Regulation applies to: (a) providers placing on the market or putting into service AI systems or placing on the market general-purpose AI models in the Union, irrespective of whether those providers are established or located within the Union or in a third country; (b) deployers of AI systems that have their place of establishment or are located within the Union; (c) providers and deployers of AI systems that have their place of establishment or are located in a third country, where the output produced by the AI system is used in the Union; (d) importers and distributors of AI systems; (e) product manufacturers placing on the market or putting into service an AI system together with their product and under their own name or trademark; (f) authorised representatives of providers, which are not established in the Union; (g) affected persons that are located in the Union.

Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, Article 2(1), in the consolidated text CELEX 02024R1689 as consolidated on 27 July 2026 (English). Read from sources/eu-ai-act/02024R1689-20260727-consolidated-EN.html, downloaded from EUR-Lex on 2026-10-08, through its plain-text extraction out/legal/consolidated-en.txt. Article 2 opens under the base marker and paragraph 1 is not preceded by an M1 marker, so it was not amended by Regulation (EU) 2026/1744; paragraphs 2 and 7 of the same article were., read

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